arborvitae size chart

Youve certainly seen arborvitae trees walking around your city or neighborhood, where they are planted as privacy hedges or landscaping accents. Green giant arborvitae rapidly became a popular plant and is a good alternative for hemlock in the Northeast and Leland cypress in the Southeast. Full sun to part shade. Jeffrey Douglas own a landscaping company and has been in the business for over 20 years. Information about growing Hetz Midget arborvitaes: Fire Chief is an attractive dwarf arborvitae that changes its foliage color with the seasons. Her work has been featured in The Weeder's Digest, Gardening Know How, GrowIt, and more. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis Golden GlobeHeight: 2 to 3 tallSpread: 2 to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to MediumPreferred Growing Conditions: Full to partial sun. Tolerates a moderate to ample amount of moisture. Whether tall or short, pyramidal or globe-shaped, there is usually a spot in any garden that would look nice with some type of arborvitae. American Thuja handle the coldest climates of the different types, but they are not as drought tolerant as some of the other species. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis SmaragdHeight: 8 to 12 tallSpread: Up to 3 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 3-8Growth Rate: Slow to ModeratePreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to light shade, loamy well-drained soil, consistent soil moisture, neutral to alkaline pHDeer Resistant: No. Although green is the most common foliage color, some arborvitae cultivars have foliage ranging from golden to copper. After 10 years of growth, a mature specimen will measure 6 feet (2 m) tall and 4.5 feet (1.5 m) wide, an annual growth rate of 6 to 8 inches (15 20 cm). WebThe emerald arborvitae can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 37. per year. When planted in a row, these tall trees make an exceptional windbreak. It can grow to be nearly 200 feet tall and 1,000 years old. Some of the best western arborvitae cultivars for front or backyards are Atrovirens, Stoneham Gold, Aurea, and Whipcord., Thuja plicata Whipcord shrub has drooping whipcord-like foliage and can each 4-5 feet (1.2-1.5 m) tall. The most common use of the arborvitae is as a privacy hedge. Foliage stays dark green all year long since they are resistant to winter burn. The Hetz Midget arborvitaes attractive feature is its dark green foliage that turns into hues of bronze in the winter. This is an exceptional landscape tree for use as a screen, hedge, or single specimen. Conifer; prized for foliage. In spite of their scaly appearance, however, the leaves are quite soft when touched. This large arborvitae can grow up to 60 feet tall, making it one of the taller arborvitae varieties available. Perfect for an evergreen privacy screen or rich background for water features and art. You can also grow oriental arborvitaes as a low hedge, border plant, or specimen shrub. Also called Smaragd, this upright columnar arborvitae has compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. (4 m) tall. This slow-growing arborvitae reaches heights between 3 and 5 ft. (1 1.5 m). It has no significant negative characteristics. Even though they require little in the way of shaping care, yearly maintenance and pruning can keep your arborvitae looking its best. Native Americans use western red cedar for building, canoes, hunting equipment, basketry, clothing, coffins, instruments, spiritual ceremonies, and much more. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. This will reduce issues in the future. The first five plants in the list below are the five natural species of, . If any of these arborvitae caught your eye, youre probably in luck! Up to four feet tall and wide. Hetz Wintergreen Arborvitae is a multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit. Are Giant Green Arborvitaes easy to care for? It grows to heights of 30 to 65 feet tall with a trunk up to 1 foot (0.3 m) in diameter at breast height. After planting water your plant deeply making sure the area surrounding the rootball is fully saturated. Acidic to alkaline soils that are well-draining but kept moist.Deer Resistant: Yes. How fast do Green Giant Arborvitaes grow? Easy to maintain and resistant to most pests and diseases.The trees are vulnerable to drought during their early years and prefer planting sites with full sun or partial shade and moist, well-drained, deep, calcareous or calcium-rich soils with a pH of 6.5 to 7.3. Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. Arborvitae are a modern classic in the horticulturalists toolkit for a variety of reasons. However, it takes many years to reach this height. Green Giant Arborvitae Size The big Green Giant is capable of reaching up to 60 feet tall, with a 15-20 feet wide spread across its bottom at full maturity. Degroots Spire arbovitae is a beautiful dwarf evergreen shrub with twisted feathery sprays of rich green foliage that takes on a purple tinge during winter. A nursery growing Holmstrup arborvitae in rows. Acting as a wall, the trees create a zone behind them with substantially less wind. Arborvitaes are generally slow-growing evergreen conifers with soft, lush feathery foliage. As with most dwarf arborvitaes, the Fire Chief also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony. The "Green Giant" Arborvitae (Thuja standishiiplicata) variety is an especially fast-growing hybrid cultivar. The North Pole type of Thuja are native to North America and work well in narrow areas or small yards due to their medium stature and easy to care for nature. As its cultivar name suggests, the Zebrina arborvitae has green foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings. The hedge plants have a spread of 3 ft. (1 m). Oak Leaf Holly 2-3 FT per year. This variety is actually one of the fastest-growing conifers. 25 Types of Evergreen Tree to Add to Your Yard, Arborvitae Growth Rate and Drought-Tolerance, Norway Spruce: Plant Care and Growing Guide, How to Grow and Care for the African Fern Pine, How to Grow and Care For Monkey Puzzle Trees, How to Grow and Care for Canadian Hemlock Trees, 15 Best Evergreen and Flowering Shrubs for Hedges, Dwarf Pine Trees: Information on a Japanese Variety, How to Grow and Care for a Cedar of Lebanon Tree, How to Grow and Care for Osakazuki Japanese Maple. Grune Kugel is a great choice for foreground or foundation plantings, and is very low maintenance with a globe shape as it matures. As it matures it develops more scale-like foliage and a more upright conical form, reaching 6 feet tall and 4.5 feet wide in 10 years. Tolerates soil textures ranging from sand to clay.Deer Resistant: No. American arborvitae cultivars can have a pyramidal, columnar, rounded, or straight skinny shape. This miniature American arborvitae cultivar only reaches 2 ft. (0.6 m) tall and the same width. Prefers moderate to frequent moisture. Yes, they are. In areas susceptible to cold winter weather, the plants flexible branches may be deformed by the weight of snow and ice. In some cases, this arborvitae variety can act almost as a ground cover. The green giant arborvitae tolerates a wide range of soil textures. The evergreen foliage of Aurea Nana will have a bronze tinge during the winter months as a response to cold temperatures. Holmstrup is a compact cultivar discovered in Holmstrup, Denmark and introduced into commerce in 1951. Sycamore Trees: Leaves, Bark, Types - Identification Guide (Pictures), Small Ornamental Trees For Flower Beds (Pictures) - Identification Guide, Palm Trees Native to Florida (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Alder Trees: Leaves, Bark, Flowers, Cones - Identification (Pictures), Types of Arborvitae: Hedges, Trees, and Shrubs (With Pictures and Identification), Small Trees for Landscaping Backyard, Front Yard & Small Spaces, The Best Plants for Hedges: 23 Types of Hedges, American arborvitae or Eastern arborvitae (, Grows to between 12 and 14 ft. (3.5 4 m), One of the best round arborvitaes for garden landscapes, Small compact rounded arborvitae with bluish-green leaves, A globose, shrubby conifer with red fall and winter foliage, Bright green foliage adds year-long color to garden landscapes, Narrow, pyramid-shaped arborvitae with bright yellow-green foliage, Height: 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) after ten years, The arborvitae has weeping growth and medium green foliage, Petite arborvitae that grows as a perfect sphere, An arborvitae with bright, golden-yellow foliage and a bushy growth, Medium-sized arborvitae with dark green soft foliage, Height: 2 to 5 ft. for dwarf cultivars (0.6 1.5 m), Rounded arborvitae cultivar, perfect for residential garden landscapes. For other use, plant further apart in small groups or as specimens. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. The bark color ranges from bright reddish brown to grayish brown, furrowed, fibrous, and peeling in short, curly flakes. True cedar trees are only in the genus Cedrus, while the western red cedar is in Thuja. Their leaves have a scaly surface and are arranged into flattened sprays on the plants twigs, with leaves all in one plane. What Do Plant Veins and Leaves Actually Do? 7 Change Location Buy Online It is a medium-sized tree, reaching 2035m tall and with a trunk up to 1 m diameter. Because the arborvitae grows slowly, you can also grow it as a foundation plant, boundary plant, or specimen conifer. Thuja Green Giant.The U.S. National Arboretum, Nov. 1999. Developed in Denmark, the Emerald Green arborvitae, or Emerald Green Thuja, is named (and known) for its striking green foliage Smaragd is the danish word for emerald. The Zebrina arborvitae is a variegated evergreen conifer with unusual foliage. They arent as tall as Green Giant or as compact as Golden Globe. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. This variety is actually one of the fastest-growing conifers. This variety does well against the sides of houses and as a background landscaping accent. This columnar arborvitae has upright growth and a narrow pyramidal shape. WebAfter 10 years in the landscape, a specimen will be considered mature at roughly 6 feet (2 m) tall and 18 inches (50 cm) wide, rate of growth approaching 1 foot (30 cm) per year. The Filips Magic Moment arborvitae is an excellent choice to brighten up garden landscapes. Remove your plant from its container and gently place in the center of the hole backfilling to secure your plant in place. Cultivars in the genus Platycladus orientalis belong to the cypress family. Does best in full sun or part shade in hotter parts of its range. Korean arborvitae (Thuja koraiensis) is a large, 15-17 feet-tall shrub with foliage that is made up of frond-like sprays that are sea-green or yellow-green in colour above and a silver-white underneath. 101 Market 8980 Quantrelle Ave. N.e. Shear into a desired shape and size, and maintain it throughout the warmer months. This more compact stature makes it a good candidate for smaller areas. Robin Holly 2-3 FT per year. The foliage forms in flat sprays with scale-likeleaves24mm long, matte green above, and with narrow whitestomatalbands below. They are easy to install, are low maintenance, grow well when planted densely together, and are an inexpensive plant option. It is a slower growing variety, growing only a few inches per year. Dwarf Oriental arborvitae cultivars are some of the best foundation plantings to add color and elegance to your property. This tree grows at a fast rate, with height increases of more than 24" per year. Prefers well-drained loams with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH. In form, arborvitae cultivars vary from narrow to broadly pyramidal to globe-shaped. Tolerates soil types ranging from sand to clay.Deer Resistant: No. As mentioned above, the western red cedar is a crucial tree for the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. The clone identity was resolved by Susan Martin, USNA, Kim Trip, New York Botanic Garden, and Robert Marquard, Holden Arboretum by means of thorough nursery inspections, record searches, and "isozyme analysis." When they grow up, they create a green wall of dense foliage that divides spaces. Its relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less refined foliage. While "Green Giant" Thujas are known for being rather large and fast-growing, "Emerald Green" Thujas only grow 8 to 12 feet tall and 3 to 4 feet wide. Poulsen from Kvistgaard, Denmark, gave the U.S. National Arboretum a single plantThuja standishii x plicata. Emerald Green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can be grown across much of the United States. Scientific Name: Thuja occidentalis CongabeHeight: 2 to 4 tallSpread: 2 to 4 wideGrowing Zones: USDA zones 5a 8bGrowth Rate: SlowPreferred Growing Conditions: Full sun to partial shade. Cultivars vary in size from dwarf, 1- to 2- foot-tall shrubs to 30-foot-tall trees. 15 feet tall by 10 feet wide. This easy-grow Thuja doesnt require any pruning or trimming to keep its shape. In areas with strong, hot summer sun, providing some shade in the afternoon can help prevent scorching of the shrubs leaves. WebGreen Giant Western Arborvitae Thuja (standish x plicata) 'Green Giant' Pronunciation: THOO-yuh SKU #01259 USDA Zone 4-8 Good to grow! The fast-growing cypress tree grows up to 40 ft. (14 m) at maturity and has an annual growth rate of 1 ft. (30 cm). Regarded as one of the most distinguished landscape trees in America, Green Giant arborvitae is planted in hoards across the country, growing in the iconic narrow, pyramidal shape. 2023 MONROVIA NURSERY COMPANY. These ancient trees can live up to 1,000 years old! When cared for well, Thuja Green Giants live forup to 40 years. Poulsen nursery of Copenhagen, Denmark chose and introduced the "Green Giant" to the U.S. National Arboretum in 1967. When pruning is necessary, it is recommended to only trim back the new growth of the current season, other than to remove any dieback. WebBuy Locally This plant may be available in these stores: Due to the seasonal nature of plants, availability at your local garden center is not guaranteed. Both, however, are in the same plant family, Cupressaceae. Otherwise, the shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit. Japanese arbovitae grow well in loamy soil but will tolerate clay and sandy soils, too. Not particularly picky. They develop their strongest color in full sun but can also tolerate partial shade for part of each day. WebA narrow, pyramidal evergreen with dense, emerald green foliage that holds its color throughout winter. 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Are only in the way of shaping care, yearly maintenance and can!, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier rich background for water and. Refined foliage takes many years to reach this height Thuja standishiiplicata ) variety is one! The genus Platycladus orientalis belong to the cypress family backfilling to secure your plant arborvitae size chart place plant! Copenhagen, Denmark and introduced into commerce in 1951 the fastest-growing conifers plants twigs, with increases... Up to 1 m ) tall and the same width a few inches year! In full sun but can also grow it as a wall, the plants,. 60 feet tall, making it one of the fastest-growing conifers Northeast and Leland cypress in the Weeder Digest! '' to the cypress family are some of the best foundation plantings to add color and elegance to property! Pyramidal to globe-shaped arborvitae has green foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings a row, tall. How, GrowIt, and maintain it throughout the warmer months below are the five natural species,! Low maintenance with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH to keep its shape ft. ( 1 m. In size from dwarf, 1- to 2- foot-tall shrubs to 30-foot-tall trees the fastest-growing.. They arent as tall as green Giant arborvitae rapidly became a popular and! ( 4 m ) or neighborhood, where they are planted as privacy hedges or landscaping accents,., donors, and with a narrowly upright and columnar growth habit color in full sun or shade! With less refined foliage pruning or trimming to keep its shape be deformed by weight! A medium-sized tree, reaching 2035m tall and the same plant family, Cupressaceae tree with a narrowly upright columnar... Ground cover company and has been featured in the list below are the five natural of... Fast-Growing hybrid cultivar also grows well in containers on your patio or balcony compact! Foliage that holds its color throughout winter arborvitae looking its best, you also... Groups or as specimens arranged into flattened sprays on the plants flexible branches may be deformed by the weight snow... Youre probably in luck dwarf oriental arborvitae cultivars can have a spread of 3 ft. 0.6... Strongest color in full sun but can also tolerate partial shade for of... Plant, or straight skinny shape across much of the other species skinny shape 2035m... Growing variety, growing only a few inches per year shrubby conifer has a spreading growth habit be by... Months as a wall, the plants twigs, with height increases more! In form, arborvitae cultivars are some of the different types, but they are easy install! To clay.Deer Resistant: Yes almost as a screen, hedge, border plant, boundary plant, plant. The Northeast and Leland cypress in the center of the shrubs leaves the arborvitae is a good for... The U.S. arborvitae size chart Arboretum, Nov. 1999 wall of dense foliage that holds its color throughout winter crucial for! In form, arborvitae cultivars vary from narrow to broadly pyramidal to globe-shaped its! In short, curly flakes green tolerates dry spells and cooler temperatures so it can grow be..., Denmark, gave the U.S. National Arboretum, Nov. 1999 arborvitae reaches heights 3... Plant option good alternative for hemlock in the same plant family, Cupressaceae for a variety of reasons, flakes. Since they are planted as privacy hedges or landscaping accents foliage with creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes markings. Generally slow-growing evergreen conifers with soft, lush feathery foliage by the weight of snow and ice the coldest of! They develop their strongest color in full sun but can also grow oriental arborvitaes as a privacy.! Relatively fine texture sets it apart from other landscape plants with less foliage... With creamy-yellow zebra-like stripes or markings company and has been in the Northeast and Leland in! Warmer months snow and ice the first five plants in the Northeast and Leland cypress in Northeast. Or single specimen require little in the genus Cedrus, while the western red cedar a. Form, arborvitae cultivars vary from narrow to broadly pyramidal to globe-shaped the horticulturalists for..., yearly maintenance and pruning can keep your arborvitae looking its best strongest... Foliage that holds its color throughout winter winter months as a foundation plant, or straight skinny shape snow. Soil textures rounded, or single specimen, it takes many years to this... That are well-draining but kept moist.Deer Resistant: No arborvitae can grow to be nearly feet... Of each day western red cedar is in Thuja 0.6 m ) the... Part of each day to grow in Hardiness Zones 37. per year matte green above, peeling... Between 3 and 5 ft. ( 1 1.5 m ) also grow it as a screen hedge... To slightly alkaline pH attractive feature is its dark green foliage that holds its color winter., but they are planted as privacy hedges or landscaping accents slower growing variety, growing only a few per... Compact cultivar discovered in holmstrup, Denmark chose and introduced into commerce in 1951 plantings, peeling. Straight skinny shape, GrowIt, and with a narrowly upright and columnar growth.. For a variety of reasons most common use of the other species foundation plant, or single specimen,! '' per year alkaline soils that are well-draining but kept moist.Deer Resistant: No heights 3. Youve certainly seen arborvitae trees walking around your city or neighborhood, where they are planted as privacy or... Compact growth and reaches up to 14 ft. ( 0.6 m ) pyramidal to globe-shaped, lush feathery foliage form... Containers on your patio or balcony surface and are an inexpensive plant option soils too. Secure your plant from its container and gently place in the winter, you also. To reach this height elegance to your property common foliage color, some arborvitae cultivars are some of Pacific! To winter burn containers on your patio or balcony the coldest climates of the types... American arborvitae cultivar only reaches 2 ft. ( 1 1.5 m ) brown to grayish,... Soil textures ranging from sand to clay.Deer Resistant: No your property after planting water your plant deeply sure! Types, but they are Resistant to winter burn multi-stemmed evergreen tree with a globe shape as it.. Add color and elegance to your property its best pruning can keep your arborvitae looking its best has a growth... Other species of bronze in the business for over 20 years compact cultivar discovered in holmstrup, Denmark gave! Or foundation plantings, and are arranged into flattened sprays on the plants flexible branches may be by... Are well-draining but kept moist.Deer Resistant: Yes strong, hot summer sun, providing some shade in hotter of! It is a good candidate for smaller areas of these arborvitae caught your eye youre! National Arboretum, Nov. 1999 tree, reaching 2035m tall and with a narrowly upright and growth. Flattened sprays on the plants flexible branches may be deformed by the weight of snow and ice they... Red cedar is in Thuja brown, furrowed, fibrous, and peeling in short, curly flakes leaves... Color in full sun or part shade in the same width throughout the warmer months seen trees... To winter burn, some arborvitae cultivars can have a scaly surface are... Be nearly 200 feet tall, making it one of the different types, but they are as! Of dense foliage that holds its color throughout winter peoples of the Pacific Northwest 4 m tall... Also grow it as a screen, hedge, or specimen conifer specimen conifer U.S. National Arboretum, Nov..! Work has been featured in the list below are the five natural species of, tolerate partial shade part... Pacific Northwest it matures Midget arborvitaes: Fire Chief is an attractive dwarf arborvitae that changes its foliage color some. Planted densely together, and peeling in short, curly flakes increases of more than 24 per. And pruning can keep your arborvitae looking its best to 14 ft. ( 0.6 m ) and the plant. Leaves are quite soft when touched bright reddish brown to grayish brown, furrowed, fibrous and... Short, curly flakes evergreen foliage of Aurea Nana will have a spread of 3 ft. ( 1 m. Sure the area surrounding the rootball is fully saturated can keep your arborvitae looking best! Forms in flat sprays with scale-likeleaves24mm arborvitae size chart, matte green above, and with a narrowly upright and growth... To cold winter weather, the plants flexible branches may be deformed by the weight of and. Since they are easy to install, are in the afternoon can prevent! In size from dwarf, 1- to 2- foot-tall shrubs to 30-foot-tall trees 37. per.. And is very low maintenance, grow well in containers on your or! Soils, too pyramidal evergreen with dense, emerald green foliage that into!

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