size of scotland compared to england

This measures the size of the economy, but not how rich that country is, because if a country has a big economy, but lots of people to share the wealth between, then each person is poorer on average. That is precisely why I have undertaken this weekly project: tabulating the statistical differences (and sometimes similarities) between each of the fifty states and the United Kingdom. Maps are deceiving. (Also read: Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England). Your email address will not be published. An abundance of natural resources such as coal, iron and zinc contributed significantly to the industrial growth of Scotland during the 19th and early 20th centuries. And they are not all mainlanders - around 2% of Scotland's population live on one of 93 inhabited islands. The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. | Scottish National Party- 64 MSPs All Rights Reserved. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. Edinburgh/Area Please keep in mind that the contents of the following table do not serve any social or political agenda. The saying goes that 'everything is bigger in America' and a new infographic puts the country's sheer size into perspective by showing how individual states dwarf the UK. The people of Scotland are being asked to consider whether the nation should become independent from the rest of the United Kingdom. The split occurred to the west of Scotland, leaving a chain of former volcanic sites through the Hebrides, including Skye and St. Kilda. [22] Western coastal areas of Scotland are warmer than the east and inland areas, due to the influence of the Atlantic currents, and the colder surface temperatures of the North Sea; however, during rare hot spells, the west is cooler than the east. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. India ranked first for area > land amongst Densely populated countries in 2008. Scotland spends 20% more per head on public services than England. From the beginning of the pandemic in early 2020 to January 28 2022, there were 2,668 deaths per million people in England where coronavirus was mentioned on the death certificate compared with . [5] Vigorous Atlantic depressions, also known as European windstorms, are a common feature of the autumn and winter in Scotland. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. The size of Scotland's economy is frequently used as an indicator of how well Scotland does compared to the rest of the UK. However, GERS has estimated, with a population share, Scotland's share of debt would be 92 billion which is 62% of estimated GDP, but using an estimated fiscal balance, the debt would be 56 billion, which is 38% of Scotland's GDP. Wyoming, home to Yellowstone National Park, is three per cent bigger than the UK, as is the lake-ridden easterly state of Michigan. And just so no one is left out: Scotland would have 32.8 million people if it were as dense as England. This is up from a low of 88% around 2007 and also up from around 92% in 2014. Inside the Are these the best office views in the world? Geography Stats. BBC News online: Scotland's watershed route mapped out for hikers. The major division of Scotland is the Highland Boundary Fault, which separates the land into 'highland' to the north and west, and 'lowland' to the south and east. Between 1889 and 1975 Scotland was divided into burghs and counties, which were replaced by regions and districts. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making With a total land area of 860 square miles (2,200km2) Lewis and Harris (referred to as two islands but actually just one) is the largest Scottish island. According to the UN, that would put the US at the top followed by China, with the UK coming in at six. [35] Between 1991 and 2001, the total number of people living on Scotland's islands fell by 3%. UK oil revenue has ranged from 1.5bn in 1991-92 to 27bn in 2011-12. What countries is England bigger than? . This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland. Lowest point: Loch Morar (310 metres deep), Shortest river(s): River Morar and Scavaig River on Skye, both a few hundred metres, Largest Lake: Loch Lomond 60sq km (40 km long). The climate of Scotland is temperate and very changeable, but rarely extreme. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. To the west of England is Wales, with 20,767 square kilometers (8,018 square miles), and to England's north is Scotland, with an area of 78,775 square kilometers (30,415 square miles). [34] Other concentrations of population include the northeast coast of Scotland principally surrounding the city of Aberdeen and its environs and around Inverness. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. mi. [33], Nearly 100 of Scotland's islands are inhabited, the most populous being Lewis and Harris with 21,031 people resident in 2011, primarily concentrated around Stornoway, the only burgh of the Outer Hebrides. England is a country that is part of the united kingdom. The size of any country's GDP is hugely affected by the currency too, so if whether or not Scotland were to stay in a Sterling currency union, could have a big effect. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. Size: Scotland measures 441 km (274 miles) from north to south. Signing in allows you to change your location, ask questions in our community, contribute to our cost of living database, and more. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". American life. Wales: 8,016 sq. Lowland areas, in the southern part of Scotland, are flatter and home to most of the population, especially the narrow waist of land between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth known as the Central Belt. The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. Of course these countries have much bigger populations than Scotland, which is why they rank lower on the GDP per person list. [34] With a population density of 8 people per square kilometre, the Highlands are the most sparsely populated part of the country, and one of the most sparsely populated areas in Europe. A small country with not very many people in it may be much more productive, or have lots of ways to create wealth, and so rank much higher up the list of GDP per capita. Scotland (Scots: Scotland, Scottish Gaelic: Alba [alap] ()) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Rm and Eigg display jagged terrain; nearby Canna and Muck are flatter. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom The highlands were also pushed up as a result of this collision, and may have been as high as the modern-day Alps at this time. The jagged Cuillin, on the Isle of Skye, represents a major mountain range that is not located on the Scottish mainland. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. Located in Northern Europe, Scotland comprises the northern third of the island of Great Britain as well as 790 surrounding islands encompassing the major archipelagos of the Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands and the Inner and Outer Hebrides. As a percentage of the UK, Scotland contributes 8.2% in taxes (excluding North Sea oil and gas revenue), which reflects the fact the country accounts for 8.3% of the population. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. [27], In common with the rest of the British Isles, wind prevails from the south-west, bringing warm, wet and unstable air from the Atlantic. Source: mapsontheweb.zoom-maps.com The overall coastline including the islands is 10,000 km! [1] Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom) 11,608,000 Sq. There are ranges of gentler, rolling hills even in the central lowlands of Scotland. If oil revenues are included in GDP figures, Scotland is shown to generate more per head of population than the UK as a whole. [14] There are 282 Munros in Scotland, all within the Highlands. The 2001 census identified Glasgow as being the largest city in Scotland, with a total population of 629,501, while the Scottish capital, Edinburgh had a population of 448,624, in the same year. Scotland's certainly perceived to be small when compared to England in terms of population. A handy and helpful guide for all. What state is closest to the size of Scotland? One example of this is evident in the latest release on Scotlands Gross domestic product (GDP), which shows that Scotland produced 130bn onshore in the year leading up to the first quarter of 2014 but if it gets a full geographic share of offshore revenues then its GDP goes up to 148bn. Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. An increasing proportion of the Scottish government's budget comes from taxes raised in Scotland, rather than the block grant. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. (It is closest in size to South Carolina). The latest life expectancy figures suggest that men born in 2010 will live 76 years on average in Scotland, about 60 in a healthy state. Other strong tides are to be found in the Pentland Firth between mainland Scotland and Orkney, and the Grey Dog between Scarba and Lunga. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. Both are located in the Cairngorms, a mountain range in the eastern Highlands which is the highest upland area in Britain. It would be set to perform better than the EU average when it came to youth unemployment - even though we know it might not be immediately accepted as a member of the union. [7] Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland, although Edinburgh is the capital and political centre of the country. Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II Scotland Latest analysis by Scottish Government statisticians suggests that, in 2017, Scotland's GNI per capita was equal to 94.5% of Scottish GDP. Top 3 list, Area of England around 130,280 square kilometers, Area of Scotland around 77,910 square kilometers, Population of England over 56 million (2022), Population of Scotland about 5.5 million (2022), England River Thames, River Trent, River Great Ouse, River Nene, River Wye, etc, Scotland River Tay, River Clyde, River Spey, River Tweed, etc, England over 430 people per square kilometer (very high), Scotland around 70 people per square kilometer (on the lower side). using our country comparison tool. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Germany is approximately 357,022 sq km, making Germany 47% larger than United Kingdom. 11 were in Scotland, 5 in England and 3 in Wales. The Scottish government says the country can be ranked at 14th when its geographical share of North Sea output is included in Scottish GDP figures. Australia is about 32 times bigger than the UK. India is 13 times bigger. 2 How big is Scotland compared to the UK? More volcanic activity formed Arthur's Seat in Edinburgh, among other hills. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. [2], Scotland's only land border is with England, which runs for 96 miles (154 kilometres) in a northeasterly direction from the Solway Firth in the west to the North Sea on the east coast. 2023 BBC. Aside from the mainland, Scotland also includes over 790 islands. With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which it One of the things I cherish most about living in the United States - especially as someone with a deep interest in language nuances - is w As outlined in my growing compendium of word variations , there are thousands of differences when it comes to the lexical choices of bot At the risk of stating the bleeding obvious, the United States is an extraordinarily large place. During the Precambrian, the Torridonian sandstones and the Moine were also laid down. Fun fact: London is one of the largest cities in the world. There are wide-ranging figures on the North Sea gas and oil industry. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The island of Ireland lies only 12 nautical miles (22 kilometres) from the southwestern peninsula of Kintyre;[3] Norway is 190nmi (350km) to the east; the Faroes, 170nmi (310km) to the north; and Iceland, 460nmi (850km) to the northwest. Average Temperature: In January 3c, July 15c measured in Edinburghif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_9',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-scotlandinfo_eu-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. More answers below London's stood at 8.3 million, while NYC stood at 8.4 million. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. 1 What state is closest to the size of Scotland? If you do not include oil and gas revenues then there is little difference in the figures - GDP per head in Scotland was 20,571 in 2011 and for the UK it was 20,873. The Scottish Lowlands can be further subdivided into the Southern Uplands, an area of rolling farmland and high moorland, and the lowland farmland of the Central Belt and eastern Scotland. If it goes up, the economy is growing, and if it goes down, the economy is shrinking. Scottish parliament election results for major parties: If it were part of our country, it would be the 41st largest and is closest in size to South Carolina. Exactly how big is the United Kingdom? A Guide to the Scottish Highlands Islands and Mainland. This is widely used in planning, for example, fiscal . Plane stupid! (or 16 for some people claiming mobility benefit). Geography Stats: compare key data on Scotland & United States. The Pentland Firth is not an inlet, but the strait that separates the Orkney Isles from the mainland. 9. The U.S. states that are bigger than Britain include Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana and New Mexico The UK is 93,000 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and. Scotland's notional deficit stood at 12.6bn or 7% of GDP, including North Sea oil revenues, compared with the UK's total 23.5bn deficit, which includes Scotland's figure. Scotland contains the most mountainous terrain in Great Britain. How big is Edinburgh in miles? Alabama's population is much sparser than that of England. The territorial extent of Scotland is generally that established by the 1237 Treaty of York between Scotland and England[39] and the 1266 Treaty of Perth between Scotland and Norway. Lost in the Pond | British accent. Football, Rugby, golf, and Tennis are the most popular sports in Scotland. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. How big is Scotland compared to Canada? [6] The faultline separates two distinctively different physiographic regions; namely the Highlands to the north and west and the Lowlands to the south and east. 2014-02-23 22:52:02. Ilona Balinait. Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England, Top 10 destinations in the Himalayas to visit this year (2023), North Dakota vs South Dakota a comparison. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. mi. Rainfall totals vary widely across Scotlandthe western highlands of Scotland are one of the wettest places in the UK with annual rainfall up to 4,577mm (180.2in). This is not a surprise as England is a larger country with many economic zones. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900km2), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. Fun fact: Ben Nevis is the highest mountain peak in the entire United Kingdom. We've taken a look at them to see just how many times the UK could theoretically fit into America's biggest states. Several changes in sea level occurred during this time. It is so large, in fact, that 11 of its states separately possess a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom. China has ranked in the top 3 for area > land since 2005. Our country's population was at a record high in 2019 at 5.44 million. It is bordered on the west and north by the Atlantic Ocean; on the east by the North Sea and on the south by England. A list that just compares total GDP would usually have the biggest countries at the top. A typical weekly (gross) pay packet in Scotland is 498 - less than England but more than in Wales and Northern Ireland. The total land area of Scotland is 8,023,947 hectares. 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[5] Annual average sunshine totals vary from as little as 7111140 hours in the Highlands and the north-west up to 14711540 hours on the extreme eastern and south-western coasts. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. Commercial fishing, particularly in reduced fish populations, may be responsible for genetic changes and affect overall population resilience if not carefully managed., Vaccines are effective in decreasing hospitalization and deaths from COVID-19 infection but the emergence of viral variants of concern may diminish their efficacy., The University of Glasgow's Lighthouse Laboratory project . Scotland: 30,918 sq. That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. Ireland is 84,421 square kilometres or 32,595 square miles. 5. This answer is: But what is "GDP per person", why does Scotland rate higher than some of the world's biggest economies, and what does this tell us about how rich an independent Scotland might be? Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. This is shocking news! At sea level, where South Carolina meets the Atlantic Ocean. Another sizable state in the west of America is Nevada, which is 17 per cent bigger, while the mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent, Oregon, which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut), is four per cent bigger than Britain. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. More answers. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. 3 November 2017. Shorter than the Highlands, the tallest mountain in the range is Merrick, at 843m (2,766ft). Many different totals can be calculated using different assumptions. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). Greenland (autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark); area: 2,130,800 km2; population: 56,344 New Guinea (Indonesia and Papua New Guinea); area: 785,753 km2; population: 11,306,940 Borneo (Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia); area: 748,168 km2; population: 19,804,064 Madagascar (Madagascar); area: 587,713 km2; population: 22,005,222 The physical geography of the divide (via the Highland Boundary Fault) and the political geography of the divide greatly overlap but are not identical. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. He is a contributor for, a total area larger than that of the entire United Kingdom, 4 Ways British and American Houses Are Very Different, 11 U.S. States That Are Larger Than the UK, 4 British Swear Words That Are Slowly Creeping Into The American Vernacular. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Ireland is approximately 70,273 sq km, making Ireland 28.85% the size of United Kingdom. This tradition is practiced at the Scottish Highland Games. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Ben Macdui and Braeriach are, respectively, the second and third tallest peaks in Scotland. [43][44] However, the legality of this claim is disputed by the Republic of Ireland, Denmark and Iceland and it is probably unenforceable in international law.[45][46]. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). Source: www.lostinthepond.com How does england compare in size to the united states? Read about our approach to external linking. There are also clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde , Firth of Forth , and Solway Firth ,. Population of England - over 56 million (2022 . The mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent bigger than Britain, while Oregon - which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut) - covers less ground at 4 per cent. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. The water in Loch Ness is nearly double that of all the lakes of England and Wales combined, and is by volume the largest lake in the British Isles.[20][21]. Victoria's landmass of 228,000 square kilometres is about the size of the United Kingdom or a little smaller than the US state of . Scotland is the second largest country in Great Britain. It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. British Columbia (Canada) is 12 times as big as Scotland With an estimated population of 5.1 million as of 2020, it is Canada's . Scotland has 2 National Parks, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park and Cairngorms National Park. This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. Find a size of in Scotland on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. [38] At the same time, Glasgow, Dundee and Aberdeen all witnessed population decline. [15] The west coast in particular is heavily indented, with long promontories separated by fjordlike sea lochs. [3] Separated by the North Channel, the island of Ireland lies 13 nautical miles (24 kilometres) from Mull of Kintyre on the Scottish mainland. Scotland has among the shortest life expectancies in Western Europe. In 2019, the price level in the economy . Scotland Scotland covers one-third of the island of Great Britain and is located on the north. 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. A Scottish independence referendum was held in September 2014, at which time independence was rejected. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. The estimates in this table were produced using data available up to 7 March this year. Required fields are marked *. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. It is the third largest city in Europe after Istanbul and Moscow. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website.

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